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Monday, May 7, 2018

Great Faith and Great Questions


Luke presents four dramatic encounters with Jesus—by sketching each scene with precisely detailed reporting in Luke 7. Interestingly, in Luke 7 Jesus exemplifies and enacts the ethical teachings described in Luke 6.

He begins with a military man, a career officer in the Roman army—a centurion—who commanded a unit of 100 men. This man’s “highly valued” servant is dying. He’d heard about Jesus, so he asked several friends—Jewish elders—to go to Jesus and ask him to come and heal him. They reach Jesus and “plead earnestly” on behalf of their Gentile friend, explaining “This man deserves to have you do this, because he loves our nation and has built our synagogue” (Luke 7:5).

Jesus decides to go and when they’ve almost reached their destination,  he gets a second message the centurion has sent: “Lord, don’t trouble yourself, for I do not deserve to have you come under my roof. That is why I did not even consider myself worthy to come to you. But say the word, and my servant will be healed.

“For I myself am a man under authority, with soldiers under me. I tell this one, ‘Go,’ and he goes; and that one, ‘Come,’ and he comes. I say to my servant, ‘Do this,’ and he does it” (Luke 7:6-8).

Amazed by the centurion’s words, Jesus tells the crowd around him: “I tell you, I have not found such great faith even in Israel” (Luke 7:9) And when the messengers returned to the house they found the servant well.


Now, Jesus is walking along towards the town of Nain with his disciples accompanied by a large crowd. As they reach the town gate “a dead person was being carried out—the only son of his mother, and she was a widow” (Luke 7:12). Here we see Jesus’ deep compassion in action.

The Message captures the moment: “When Jesus saw her, his heart broke. He said to her, ‘Don’t cry.’ Then he went over and touched the coffin. The pallbearers stopped. He said, ‘Young man, I tell you: Get up.’ The dead son sat up and began talking. Jesus presented him to his mother” (Luke 7:13-15 Message). 

What a miracle! Jesus raised a dead person back to life! No wonder the crowds swirling around him were filled with awe and praised God. Once again the news about Jesus spreads throughout Judea and the surrounding country.

Luke records the miracles, but he doesn’t avoid the low times of discouragement either. John the Baptist’s disciples shared the good news of Jesus’ ministry with John in his prison cell. John is not seeing things firsthand, so quite possibly is questioning his life’s work while locked up. The freedom of the desert is now a fading memory, and John is unsure if Jesus is the Messiah or whether to expect someone else. So he sends two of his disciples to ask Jesus "Are you the one who was to come, or are we to look for another?"

Jesus was in the midst of curing many who suffered diseases, sicknesses, evil spirits, and blindness. So Jesus tells John’s disciples: “Go back and report to John what you have seen and heard: The blind receive sight, the lame walk, those who have leprosy are cleansed, the deaf hear, the dead are raised, and the good news is proclaimed to the poor. Blessed is anyone who does not stumble on account of me” (Luke 7:22-23).

Jesus then speaks about John to the crowd: “What did you go out into the wilderness to see? . . . A prophet? Yes, I tell you, and more than a prophet. This is the one about whom it is written: ‘I will send my messenger ahead of you, who will prepare your way before you.’ I tell you among those born of women there is no one greater than John; yet the one who is least in the kingdom of God is greater than he” (Luke 7:24-28).

The closing scene in Luke 7, may well be the best known of these astonishing encounters with Jesus. A Pharisee named Simon invites Jesus to a meal with him. When Jesus enters Simon’s home and takes his place at dinner, an uninvited guest—a woman known and ostracized for her “bad” reputation—also arrives.

Having learned that Jesus was a guest in the home of the Pharisee she came carrying “a bottle of very expensive perfume and stood at his feet, weeping, raining tears on his feet. Letting down her hair, she dried his feet, kissed them, and anointed them with the perfume” (Luke 7:38-39 Message).

Simon can’t believe that Jesus permits this, and questions whether or not Jesus is a true prophet. Jesus responds by telling Simon a simple parable. Two men owe money to a banker. Neither man can afford to repay their debt. One owes five hundred pieces of silver, the other fifty. The banker cancels both men’s debts. Jesus asks Simon, “which of the two would be more grateful?”

Simon answered, “I suppose the one who was forgiven the most.”

“That’s right,” said Jesus. Then turning to the woman, but speaking to Simon, he said, “Do you see this woman? I came to your home; you provided no water for my feet, but she rained tears on my feet and dried them with her hair. You gave me no greeting, but from the time I arrived she hasn’t quit kissing my feet. You provided nothing for freshening up, but she has soothed my feet with perfume . . . She was forgiven many, many sins, and so she is very, very grateful. If the forgiveness is minimal, the gratitude is minimal.
 
“Then he spoke to her, ‘I forgive your sins.’

“That set the dinner guests talking behind his back: ‘Who does he think he is, forgiving sins!’

“He ignored them and said to the woman, ‘Your faith has saved you. Go in peace’” (Luke 7:40-50 Message).